Cialis

Cialis Medication Information Leaflet

Common Use

Cialis is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It may also be prescribed to treat both ED and the signs and symptoms of BPH.

Classification

Cialis is classified as a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor and a selective alpha-blocker.

Generic Ingredient

The generic ingredient for Cialis is Tadalafil. Tadalafil is available as a generic medication in Australia.

Certification Information

Cialis is approved for use in several countries, including the United States, the European Union, Canada, and Australia.

Known Alternatives in Australia

Alternatives to Cialis in Australia include other PDE5 inhibitors such as Sildenafil (Viagra) and Vardenafil (Levitra). These medications are used to treat erectile dysfunction.

Clinical Use

Cialis is used in the clinical setting to improve erectile function and to relieve symptoms of BPH by relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder.

Spectrum Of Activity

Cialis primarily targets the enzyme PDE5, which is involved in regulating blood flow. This action helps to improve erectile function and relieve symptoms of BPH.

Drug interaction

Cialis can interact with nitrates, alpha-blockers, antihypertensives, and certain antifungals and antibiotics. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are taking to prevent potential interactions.

Contraindications and Precautions

Cialis is contraindicated in individuals using nitrates and those with a known hypersensitivity to tadalafil. Precautions should be taken in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease and those at risk for priapism.

Possible side effect

Common side effects of Cialis include headache, indigestion, back pain, muscle aches, flushing, and stuffy or runny nose. Serious side effects such as sudden vision loss should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.

Dosage and Directions

The typical dose for ED is 10 mg taken prior to anticipated sexual activity, with or without food. For BPH, the recommended dose is 5 mg once daily. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosing.

Missed dose and Overdose

Cialis is not typically taken on a regular dosing schedule; it is taken as needed for ED. If an overdose is suspected, medical attention should be sought. A missed dose should be taken as soon as remembered, with the next dose scheduled 24 hours later.

Storage

Cialis should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. It should be kept out of reach of children.

Known Non-standard Use

Cialis has been investigated for potential use in pulmonary arterial hypertension and altitude sickness. However, these uses are not currently approved and should only be considered under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Patient Considerations

Patients should be counseled on the potential risks and benefits of Cialis, as well as on the importance of medication adherence and reporting of side effects. It is important for patients to disclose their medical history and all medications being taken.

Breastfeeding and Pregnancy

Cialis is not indicated for use in women and is not approved for use during pregnancy. It is not known whether tadalafil passes into breast milk, so caution is advised for breastfeeding women.

Possible Risks

Possible risks associated with Cialis include priapism, sudden vision or hearing loss, cardiovascular events, and drug interactions. Patients should be informed of these potential risks and advised to seek medical attention if they experience any concerning symptoms.

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Cialis FAQ

What is Cialis used for?

Cialis is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction and the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

How long does Cialis last?

The effects of Cialis can last for up to 36 hours, earning it the nickname ‘the weekend pill’.

Is Cialis the same as Viagra?

Both Cialis and Viagra belong to the same class of medications called PDE5 inhibitors, but they have different active ingredients and varying durations of effectiveness.

How to take Cialis?

Cialis is usually taken as needed, at least 30 minutes before sexual activity. It can be taken with or without food.

What are the side effects of Cialis?

Common side effects of Cialis may include headache, indigestion, back pain, muscle aches, flushing, stuffy or runny nose, or dizziness.

Can I take Cialis with alcohol?

Drinking alcohol in excess while taking Cialis can increase the risk of certain side effects such as headache, dizziness, and lower blood pressure.

Who should not take Cialis?

Cialis is not suitable for everyone. It should not be taken by individuals who are already taking nitrates for chest pain, or by those with a history of heart conditions, stroke, or certain eye problems.

Can Cialis be taken with other medications?

It's important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements, before starting Cialis.

Is Cialis covered by insurance?

Many insurance plans do cover prescription Cialis, but the extent of coverage can vary. It's recommended to check with your insurance provider.

Is Cialis available over the counter?

Cialis is a prescription medication and is not available over the counter. A doctor's consultation is necessary to obtain a prescription.

Can Cialis be used by women?

Cialis is not indicated for use in women.

Does Cialis increase size?

Cialis is not intended to increase the size of the penis. It is prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction and improve sexual function.

Can Cialis cure erectile dysfunction?

Cialis helps manage the symptoms of erectile dysfunction, but it is not a cure. It should be used as directed by a healthcare professional.

Can Cialis cause a heart attack?

When used as prescribed and in the absence of contraindications, Cialis is unlikely to cause a heart attack. However, individuals with heart conditions should consult a doctor before using Cialis.

Is Cialis safe for long term use?

When prescribed by a healthcare provider and used according to instructions, Cialis can be safe for long term use. Regular check-ups and discussions with the doctor are important for continued usage.